Curriculum Vitae

Chen Lee, MD MSc FRCSC FACS

Diploma of certification in plastic surgery

Chen Lee, MD MSc FRCSC FACS

EDUCATION
1986    Doctor of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario
1991    Master of Science, Experimental Surgery, McGill University, Montreal
Thesis: “Role of the Neutrophil in Post-Ischemic Skin Flaps”

LICENSURE & EXAMINATIONS
1988    Licentiate of the Medical Council of Canada (LMCC)
1988    Corporation Professionelle des Medecins du Quebec (Inactive 1989 and reactivated 2002)
1988    The College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (Inactive 2017)
1992    Federation Licensing Examination, FLEX (Score: Components I- 88 & II- 90)
1992    Certified Specialist in Plastic Surgery, Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Canada (FRCSC)
1994    The Medical Board of California (Inactive 2017)
1996    Diplomate of the American Board of Plastic Surgery
1993   Qualifying (Written) Examination held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Score: 99th Percentile)
1996   Certifying (Oral) Examination held in Phoenix, Arizona
2002    Certified Specialist in Plastic Surgery, Collège des médecins du Québec
2006   Recertified by ABPS (Case List and Examination)
2016   Recertified by ABPS (Examination)

PRINCIPAL POSITIONS HELD
1986-92         Plastic Surgery Residency, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec
1993              Adult Craniofacial Clinical Fellow (January-June), Sunnybrook Hospital, University of Toronto
1994              Pediatric CraniofacialClinical Fellow (January-June), Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto
1994-2000      Assistant Professor-in-Residence, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA
2000-2002      Associate Professor-in-Residence, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA
2002-2005      Chairman, Division of Plastic Surgery, Associate Professor, Tenure-Track, McGill University, Montreal
2004-2017  Associate Member, Quebec Surgical Reimplantation Team, Notre Dame Hospital, Montreal, Quebec
2005-2018  Active Member, Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, L’Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal
2005-Present  Aesthetica MD Inc., President and Co-Founder, Montreal, Quebec

ANCILLARY POSITIONS HELD CONCURRENTLY
1981-82         Laboratory Research, Division of Clinical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario
1993-94         Visiting Staff & Locum Tenens in Plastic and Craniofacial Surgery, Sunnybrook Hospital, Toronto, Ontario
1993-94         Consultant in Plastic Surgery, Toronto Bayveiw Cancer Clinic, Toronto, Ontario
1994-2002      Active Staff, San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA
1994-2002      Active Staff, UCSF Medical Center, San Francisco, CA
1995-2002      Courtesy Staff, VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA
1997-2002      Active Staff, UCSF Mount Zion Medical Center, San Francisco, CA
2002-2005      Active Staff, MUHC, Montreal, Quebec
2004-2017  Associate Member with privileges to participate in the Surgical Replantation Program, Notre Dame Hospital
2005-2018  Active Staff, L’Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec
2014-present  Active Staff, Centre Métropolitain de Chirurgie, Montreal, Quebec

AWARDS/SCHOLARSHIPS
1980  University College Alumni Scholarship, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, University of Toronto
1981  C. L. Burton Open Scholarship, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, University of Toronto
1982  John Melady Award, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto
1983  Walter F. Watkins Scholarship, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto
1984  Dr. C. S. Wainwright Memorial Scholarship, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto
1989  Peter J. Gingrass, M.D. Memorial Award, 34th Annual Meeting of the Plastic Surgery Research Council, Atlanta, GA
1989  1st Prize, Surgical Resident’s Day, McGill University
1992  Resident Research Paper Prize, Annual Meeting of the Quebec Society of Plastic Surgery, Montreal, Quebec
1992  1st Prize Scientific Poster, 61st Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, Washington, DC
2002  Tomlinson Fellow, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec

RESEARCH GRANTS / AWARDS
Funding Source: Academic Senate Research Grant, University of California, San Francisco.
Project Title: Construction and Evaluation of a Totally Autologous Vascular Conduit.
Investigators: Lee, C.
Award: 14,075 Supplies.
Period: November 10, 1994 – June 30, 1995
Funding Source: SYNTHES Maxillofacial, Paoli, PA.
Project Title: Endoscopic Repair of Complex Zygomatic Fractures
Investigators: Lee, C.
Award: 7,000 Production of an educational video.
Period: August 1996

Funding Source: SYNTHES Maxillofacial, Paoli, PA.
Project Title: Endoscopic Repair of Condylar Neck Fractures.
Investigators: Lee, C.
Award: 7,970 Production of an educational video.
Period: April 1997

Funding Source: Plastic Surgery Education Foundation, Arlington Heights, IL.
Project Title: Role of Stress Proteins in the Delay Phenomenon.
Investigators: Fan, L., and Lee, C.
Award: 5,000 Supplies.
Period: July 1998

Funding Source: AO North America, Devon, PA.
Project Title: Ad Hoc Committee: “Endoscopic Focus Group”
Chair: Lee, C.
Investigators: Kellman, R., Mueller, R., Schmelziesen, R., Schubert, W., Troulis, M.
Award: 19,400 per meeting with six meetings.
Period: Through Nov 2000

MEMBERSHIPS IN PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
1992      Royal College of Physician and Surgeons of Canada, Fellow
1994-05  American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association, Past Member
1995-06  American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, Active Member
1995-05  Association for Academic Surgery, Past Member
1996-05  American Society of Maxillofacial Surgeons, Past Member
1997      American College of Surgeons, Fellow
1997-05  The Plastic Surgery Research Council, Past Member
1998      Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, Active Member
2000      American Association of Plastic Surgery, Active Member
2001      American Association of Surgery for Trauma, Active Member
2002-05  Association of Academic Chairmen of Plastic Surgery, Past Member

Service to Professional Organizations
Nov 1996 Young Plastic Surgeons Committee, American Society of Plastic Surgeons, Dallas, TX
Nov 1996 Socioeconomic Committee-Young Plastic Surgeons Rep, American Society of Plastic Surgeons, Dallas, TX
Sep 1997 Young Plastic Surgeons Committee, American Society of Plastic Surgeons, San Francisco, CA
Sep 1997 Socioeconomic Committee-Young Plastic Surgeons Rep, American Society of Plastic Surgeons, San Francisco
Jan 1998 Program 1998 Committee Co-Chairman Hand Surgery, American College of Surgeons, Northern CA Chapter, SF
Apr 1998 Northern CA Chapter Rep, Annual Meeting of Young Surgeons, American College of Surgeons, Chicago, IL
Oct 1998 Young Plastic Surgeons Committee, American Society of Plastic Surgeons, Boston, MA
Oct 1998 Program 1999 Committee Co-Chairman Hand Surgery, American College of Surgeons, Northern CA Chapter, SF
Jan 1999 AO/ASIF Continuing Education Faculty, AO/ASIF Foundation, Paoli, Pennsylvania
Apr 1999 Northern California District #1 Committee on Applicants, American College of Surgeons, San Francisco, CA
Aug 1999 Maxillofacial Surgery Faculty Retreat, AO North American, The Sagamore, New York
Nov 1999 Program 2000 Committee Co-Chairman Hand Surgery, American College of Surgeons, Northern CA Chapter, SF
Oct 2000 Instructional Course Committee-Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation, American Soc. of Plastic Surgeons, LA
Nov 2000 Program 2001 Committee, Chairman Hand Surgery, American College of Surgeons, Northern CA Chapter, SF
Apr 2001 Northern California District #1 Committee on Applicants, American College of Surgeons, San Francisco, CA
Aug 2001 Maxillofacial Surgery Faculty Retreat, AO North American, The Homestead, Virginia
Aug 2001 Member of the North American Education Committee (Plastic Surgery Rep), AO Foundation, Paoli, PA
Nov 2001 Instructional Course Committee-Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation, Amer Soc of Plastic Surgeons, Orlando
Nov 2001 “Best Paper” Committee, American Society of Maxillofacial Surgeons, Orlando, Florida
Feb 2002 Education Committee Member-Plastic Surgery Rep, Advanced Course AO Foundation, Steam Boat Springs
Nov 2002 Research Fellowship Committee-Plastic Surgery Edu Foundation, Amer Soc Plastic Surgeons, San Antonio
Nov 2002 Instructional Course Committee-Plastic Surgery Edu Foundation, Amer Soc Plastic Surgeons, San Antonio
Nov 2002 Parliamentarian&Director, Board of Gov-Plastic Surgery Edu Found, Amer Soc Plastic Surgeons, San Antonio
Feb 2003 Education Committee Member-Plastic Surgery Rep, AONA Advanced Course AO Foundation, Tucson, AZ
Mar 2003 Parliamentarian & Director, Board of Gov-Plastic Surgery Edu Found, Amer Soc of Plastic Surgeons, Chicago
Jun 2003 Director, Board of Governors-Canadian Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation, Whistler, British Columbia
Jul 2003 International Maxillofacial Surgery Faculty Retreat, AO International, Marbella, Spain
Jul 2003 Parliamentarian & Director, Board of Gov-Plastic Surgery Edu Found, Amer Soc of Plastic Surgeons, Chicago
Oct 2003 CMF Instructional Course Subcom Chair-Plastic Surgery Edu Found, Amer Soc Plastic Surgeons, San Diego
Oct 2003 Honors Committee-Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation, American Society of Plastic Surgeons, San Diego
Oct 2003 Research Fellowship Committee-Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation, Amer Soc Plastic Surgeons, San Diego
Oct 2003 Parliamentarian & Director, Annual Meeting Plastic Surgery Edu Found, Amer Soc Plastic Surgeons, San Diego
Feb 2004 Education Committee Member-Plastic Surgery Rep, Advanced Course AONA Foundation, Sun Valley
Feb 2004 ASMS Ad Hoc Committee on Education, American Society of Maxillofacial Surgery, Chicago, Illinois
May 2004 Royal College Board Examiner-Plastic Surgery Examination Committee, Royal College of Surgeons, Ottawa
Jun 2004, Director, Board of Governors (Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation), Canadian Society PSEF, Hamilton, ON
Aug 2004 North American Maxillofacial Surgery Faculty Retreat, AONA, San Diego, California
Oct 2004 CMF Instructional Course Subcom Chair-Plastic Surgery Edu Found, Amer Soc Plastic Surgeons, Philadelphia
Oct 2004 Research Fellowship Committee-Plastic Surgery Edu Found, Amer Soc of Plastic Surgeons, Philadelphia
Oct 2004 North American Maxillofacial Surgery Post-Forum Faculty Development Meeting AONA, Chicago, IL
Feb 2005 Education Committee Member-Plastic Surgery Rep, Advanced Course AO Foundation, Whistler, British Columbia
May 2005 Scientific Program Committee Member, 50th Annual Meeting of the Plastic Surgery Research Council, Toronto
May 2005 Royal College Board Examiner-Plastic Surgery Examination Committee, Royal College of Surgeons, Ottawa
Jun 2005 Director, Board of Governors-Canadian Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation, Nanaimo, BC
Aug 2005 International Maxillofacial Surgery Faculty Retreat, AOI, Sao Paolo, Brazil
Feb 2006 North American Craniomaxillofacial Board Member-Plastic Surgery Representative, AONA Foundation
Mar 2006 Scientific Program Com Member, Annual Meeting of the Quebec Society of Plastic Surgery, Mont Tremblant
May 2006 Royal College Board Examiner-Plastic Surgery Examination Committee, Royal College of Surgeons, Ottawa
Jun 2006 “Residents Corner” Best Paper Committee, Annual Meeting of the Canadian Soc of Plastic Surgeons, Quebec
Jun 2006 Senior Director, Board of Governors-Canadian Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation, Quebec City
Aug 2006 North American Maxillofacial Surgery Faculty Retreat, AONA, Williamsburg, Virginia
Dec 2006 SIRI Site Evaluation, CMF AONA, Denver, Colorado
Feb 2007 Chairman-Elect, North American Craniomaxillofacial Board Member, AO Foundation, Lake Tahoe, NV
May 2007 Royal College Board Examiner-Plastic Surgery Examination Committee, Royal College of Surgeons, Ottawa
Aug 2007 International Maxillofacial Surgery Faculty Retreat, AO International, Koto Kinabalu, Malaysia
Feb 2008 Chairman, North American Craniomaxillofacial Board Member, AO/ASIF Foundation, Snowbird, UT
May 2008 AONA CMF Chairman/Chair-Elect Headquarter Orientation, Paoli, PA
Jun 2008 Ad Hoc Workgroup on Small Discussion Group Education (Lee, Alpert, Kellman), Marco Island, FL
Jun 2008 International AO CMF Board Meeting, North American Board Member, Davos, Switzerland
Aug 2008 Chairman (Lee, Futran, Kushner) North American Maxillofacial Surgery Faculty Retreat, Dallas, Texas
Nov 2008 International AO CMF Board Meeting, North American Board Member. New Delhi, India
Nov 2008 Board Examiner in Plastic Surgery, American Board of Plastic Surgery, Boards in Phoenix, AZ
May 2010 MCC OSCE Examiner, Medical Council of Canada, Montreal
Oct 2010 MCC OSCE Examiner, Medical Council of Canada, Montreal

PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
International
1) Invited to moderate Free Paper Session IVB at the 2nd International Interdisciplinary Congress on Craniofacial and Skull Base Surgery, Cancun, Mexico, January 1998.
Moderators: Marentette, L. J., and Lee, C.

2) Invited to serve as session secretary for Free Paper Session V (Hand Surgery) at the 12th Congress of the International Confederation for Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, San Francisco, California, June 1999.
Session Chair: Arnel, Z.
Session Secretary: Lee, C.

3) Invited Members of International Ad Hoc Study Group on Endoscopic Focus Group, West Chester, Pennsylvania, July 1999.
Chair: Lee, C.
Investigators: Kellman, R., Mueller, R., Schmelziesen, R., Schubert, W., Troulis, M.

4) Invited faculty, AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Davos, Switzerland, December, 2001.
Lectures: Endoscopic Condylar Fracture Repair: The American Experience.
Endoscopic Assisted Midfacial Fracture Repair

5) Invited faculty, 1st China AO/ASIF Basic Maxillofacial Course, Hangzhou, China, September 2003.
Lectures: Biomechanics and Bone Healing of the Facial Skeleton.
AO Instrumentation.
Zygomatic, NOE, Orbital Fracture Repair.
Pediatric Facial Fracture Repair.

6) Invited faculty, AO/ASIF Basic Maxillofacial Course, Mexico City, Mexico, June, 2004.
Lectures: Endoscopic Condylar Fracture Repair.
Panfacial Fracture Strategies and Sequencing.
Endoscopic Assisted Midfacial Fracture Repair.
Microsurgical Management of Traumatic Facial Injuries
Endoscopic Assisted Midfacial Fracture Repair.

7) Invited faculty, AO/ASIF Basic Maxillofacial Course, Sydney, Australia, June 2005.
Lectures: Endoscopic Condylar Fracture Repair.
Soft Tissue Consideration in Facial Trauma.

8) Invited faculty, 1st LatinoAmerican AO/ASIF CMF Advanced Course, Bogota, Columbia, September 2005.
Lectures: Mandibular and soft tissue reconstruction after tumoral resection
Round table discussion: Complications in mandibular free flap reconstruction
Free flaps in midface reconstruction
Nasal reconstruction after trauma and tumoral resection: Local and microvascular flaps
Round table discussion: Complications in midface reconstruction

9) Invited keynote lecturer, Annual Meeting of the Japanese Oral Maxillofacial Society of Traumatology, Kagoshima, Japan, July 2006.
Lectures: Condylar Fracture Management: Understanding the Controversies

10) Invited faculty, 11th Japanese AO/ASIF CMF Basic Course, Tokyo, Japan, July 2006.
Lectures: Body and Angle Mandibular Fractures
Atrophic, Comminuted, Defect Mandibular Fractures
Pediatric Facial Fractures

11) Invited faculty, 2nd Thai AO/ASIF CMF Basic Course, Bangkok, Thailand, March 2007.
Lectures: Osteosynthesis Techniques in the Mandible
Treatment of Angular and Lateral Fractures of the Mandible
Reconstruction plates for Defect Bridging
Principles of Midface Reconstruction

12) Invited faculty, AO/ASIF CMF Basic Course, Davos, Switzerland, December 2007.
Lectures: Minimal Access Repair of Facial Fractures

13) Invited faculty, Annual Mexican Congress of Plastic Surgery, Acapulco, Mexico, May 2008.
Lectures: Aesthetic Nasal Reconstruction
Minimal Access Repair of Facial Fractures
Soft Tissue Considerations in Facial Trauma

14) Invited faculty, AO/ASIF CMF Advanced Course, Durban, South Africa, June 2008.
Lectures: Condylar Fracture Repair
Minimal Access Repair of Facial Fractures
Complex Panfacial Fractures
Mandibular Reconstruction
Maxillary Reconstruction

15) Invited faculty, AO/ASIF CMF Basic Course, Chennai, India, Nov 2008.
Lectures: AO Implants and Instrumentation
NOE and Orbital Fractures
Upper Facial Panel
Maxillofacial Injuries in the Growing Skeleton

16) Invited faculty, AO/ASIF CMF Basic Course, Davos, Switzerland, December 2008.
Lectures: Frontal Sinus and Anterior Skull Base Fractures
Mandible SGD
Mandibular Plate for Bone Deficiency

17) Chairman of the Joint AONA/AOLAT Advanced Symposium in CMF Surgery, Maximizing Outcomes, Cancun, Mexico, February 2009.
Chair: Lee C.
Co-Chairs: Futran, N. and Kushner, G.
Honorary Chair: Cienfuegos, R

18) Invited faculty AO/ASIF Basic Course in CMF Surgery, Wuhan, China, March 2009.
Lectures: Endocondyle and Controversies
Mandible Case Discussions
Internal Orbit
Varied Microsurgery Reconstruction

19) Invited faculty AO/ASIF Basic Course in CMF Surgery, Taiwan, June 2010.
Lectures: AO History, Membership, Endoscopy
Dental Occlusion, MMF Fixation, Alveolar Fractures
Intra-Operative Challenges of Condylar Fractures
Frontal Sinus and Anterior Skull Base Fractures
Endoscopic Midfacial Arch Repair
Facial Trauma Panel

20) Invited Faculty International AO/ASIF CMF Faculty Retreat, San Francisco, California, August 2009.

21) Invited faculty AO|/ASIF Advanced Endoscopic and Minimal Access Course in CMF Surgery, Bangkok, Thailand, October 2010.
Lectures: AO History, Membership, Endoscopy
Condylar Fracture Controversies
Mandibular Plate for Bone Deficiency
Panfacial Fractures Planning
Endoscopic Midfacial Arch Repair
Facial Trauma Panel

National
1) Invited to moderate Paper Session; Research/Burns and Reconstruction at the 31st Annual Plastic Surgery Senior Residents Conference, Montreal, Quebec, May 1992.
Moderators; Lee, C. and Letrosne, E.

2) Invited to moderate Poster Presentations I Session; Fetal Surgery/Wound Healing, etc. at the 42nd Annual Meeting of the Plastic Surgery Research Council, Galveston, Texas, February 1997
Moderator; Lee, C.

3) Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation Instructional Course, Instructor and Lecturer, 66th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, San Francisco, California, September 1997. Application of Minimal Access and Endoscopic Techniques in the Management of Facial Fractures.
Lee, C., and Forrest, C. R.

4) PSEF/ASMS Symposium, Advances and Innovations in the Management of Craniomaxillofacial Trauma, Invited Faculty Member and Lecture, Dallas, Texas, October 1997. Endoscopic Applications in Mandibular Trauma.
Lee, C.

5) PSEF/ASMS Symposium, Advances and Innovations in the Management of Craniomaxillofacial Trauma, Invited Faculty Member and Lecture, Dallas, Texas, October 1997. Endoscopic Applications in Orbitozygomatic Trauma.
Lee, C.

6) Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation Instructional Course, Faculty Member and Instructor, 67th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, Boston, Massachusetts, October 1998. Application of Minimal Access and Endoscopic Techniques in the Management of Facial Fractures.
Lee, C., and Forrest, C. R.

7) Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation Instructional Course, Faculty Member and Instructor, 67th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, Boston, Massachusetts, October 1998. Endoscopic Techniques in Craniomaxillofacial Surgery.
Saltz, R., and Lee, C.

8) Invited Panel Member, Maxillofacial Trauma Symposium: Changing Concepts in the Management of Maxillofacial Trauma, Contemporary Surgery, Orlando, Florida, October 1998.
Mathes, S.J., McGrath, M.H., Yaremchuk, M.J., and Lee, C.

9) AO/ASIF Advanced Symposium on Craniomaxillofacial Reconstruction: Current Controversies, Alternatives, and Techniques for Optimal Results, Invited Faculty Member and Lecturer, St. Pete Beach, Florida, February 1999. Management of Midface Trauma.
Lee, C.

10) AO/ASIF Advanced Symposium on Craniomaxillofacial Reconstruction: Current Controversies, Alternatives, and Techniques for Optimal Results, Invited Faculty Member and Lecturer, St. Pete Beach, Florida, February 1999. Endoscopic Management of Condylar Fractures.
Lee, C.

11) Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation Instructional Course, Faculty Member and Instructor, 68th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 1999. Application of Minimal Access and Endoscopic Techniques in the Management of Facial Fractures.
Lee, C., Forrest, C. R., and Saltz, R.

12) AO/ASIF Challenges and Advances in Craniomaxillofacial Trauma and Reconstruction, Invited Faculty Member and Lecturer, Dallas, Texas, November 1999. Role of Endoscopy in Maxillofacial Trauma.
Lee, C.

13) ASMS News Journal Panel Discussion on Facial Traumas, March, 2000.
Moderator: Robertson, B.C.
Panelists: Lee, C., Manson, P., and Yaremchuk, M.

14) Invited to Co-Chair Workshop of AO/ASIF Endoscopic Subcondylar Fracture Fixation, Baltimore, Maryland, June 2000.
Co-Chairs: Lee, C., Kellman, R., and Schmelziesen, R.

15) PSEF Symposium. 21st Century Plastic Surgery: Achieving Aesthetics and Function through Reconstructive Surgery, Invited Faculty, San Francisco, California, July 2000. 1) Endoscopic Facial Fracture Repair 2) Optimal Techniques of Mandibular Reconstruction 3) Managing Bronchoplueral Fistula 4) Hand Surgery with Tendon Repair; Achieving Optimal Functional Results.
Lee, C.

16) Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation Instructional Course, Faculty Member and Instructor, 69th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, Los Angeles, California, October 2000. Application of Minimal Access and Endoscopic Techniques in the Management of Facial Fractures.
Lee, C., Forrest, C. R., and Saltz, R.

17) Panel on Endoscopic Craniofacial Surgery at the 69th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, Los Angeles, California, October 2000. Minimal Access and Endoscopic Craniofacial Procedures.
Moderator: Persing, J.
Panelists: Barone, C., Goodrich, J., Lee, C., and Morales, L.

18) Invited faculty, ASMS, and PSEF Symposium on “State of the Art Advances” in Craniofacial Practice, New York, New York, March 2001.

19) Invited to Co-Chair AO/ASIF Symposium on “Novel Endoscopic Applications in the Craniofacial Region”, San Diego, California, November 2001
Chair: Shumrick, K.A.,
Co-Chairs: Buchbinder, D., and Lee, C.

20) Invited faculty, AO/ASIF Advanced Symposium on Craniomaxillofacial Reconstruction, Steam Boat Springs, Colorado, February 2002. Endoscopic Management of Condylar Fractures.
Lee, C.

21) Invited faculty, AAFPS sponsored AO/ASIF Trauma Workshop, New York, New York, May 2002. Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.
Lee, C.

22) Invited faculty, 1st Synthes Endoscopic Approaches to Mandibular Fixation Workshop, Chicago, Illinois, Dec 2002. Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.
Lee, C.

23) Invited faculty, AO/ASIF Advanced Symposium on Craniomaxillofacial Reconstruction, Tucson, Arizona, February 2003. Orbital Reconstruction Panel.
Panel Moderator: Lee, C.

24) Invited faculty, 2nd Synthes Endoscopic Approaches to Mandibular Fixation Workshop, Chicago, Illinois, Jun 2003. Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.
Lee, C.

25) Invited co-Chair, AAFPS sponsored AO/ASIF Trauma Workshop, Orlando, Florida, September 2003. Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.
Lee, C.

26) Invited Panelist, Facial Trauma, Annual meeting of the AAFPS, Orlando, Florida, September 2003. Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.
Moderator: Shumrick, K.
Panaelist: Alpert, B., Buchbinder, D., and Lee, C.

27) Invited faculty, 3rd Synthes Endoscopic Approaches to Mandibular Fixation Workshop, Chicago, Illinois, Nov 2003. Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.
Lee, C.

28) Invited to Chair AO/ASIF Advanced Symposium, Sun Valley, Idaho, February 2004.
Chair: Lee, C.
Co-Chairs: Blanchart, R., Strong, B.

29) Invited faculty, AO/ASIF Endoscopic Assisted Facial Trauma Course, Chicago, Illinois, April 2004.
Endoscopic Management of the Midfacial Arch.
Lee, C.

30) Invited faculty, AO/ASIF Hand and Wrist Trauma Workshop, San Diego, California, April 2004.
Management of the Subcapital Metacarpal Fracture
Lee, C.

31) Invited faculty, Symposium: Management of Facial Fractures: Controversial Aspects 2004
Management of the Condyle,58th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, Hamilton, Ontario, June 2004.
Lee, C.

32) Invited to Co-Chair AAFPS sponsored AO/ASIF Principles of Facial Trauma Workshop, New York, NY, September 2004. Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures. Chair: Shumrick, K. Co-Chairs: Buchbinder, D., and Lee, C.

33) PSEF Symposium, Achieving Aesthetics and Function through Reconstructive Surgery, Invited Faculty, San Francisco, California, November 2004. 1) Replantation 2) Obliteration of the Frontal Sinus 3) Abdominal
Wall Reconstruction: Regional versus Distant Flaps.
Lee, C.

34) Invited to faculty AO/ASIF Advanced Symposium, Whistler, British Columbia, February, 2005.
Moderator: Assael, L.
Panelist: Ellis, E., Lee, C., and Shumrick, K.
Upper Facial Third Access: Pros and Cons of the Coronal Flap
Lee, C.

35) SJ Mathes Symposium, Invited Faculty, San Francisco, California, February 2006.
Nasal Reconstruction: Implementing Technical Refinements.
Lee, C.

36) Invited Course Director, Canadian Society of Plastic Surgery and AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma Workshop, Quebec City, Quebec, June 2006.
Controversy in Management Fractures.
Lee, C.

37) Invited to co-Chair AO/ASIF Advanced Symposium, Snowbird, Utah, February 2008.
Chair: Kushner, G.
Co-Chairs: Kellman, R. and Lee, C.

38) Invited to co-chair AO/ASIF Symposium on Surgical Navigation, Chicago, Illinois, April 2008.
Chair: Strong, B.
Co-Chairs: Buchbinder, D. and Lee, C.

39) Invited to co-Chair AO/ASIF Advanced Symposium, Vail, Colorado, February 2010.
Chair: Futran, N.
Co-Chairs: Lee, C. and Swift, J.

Regional
1) 1st Biannual Postgraduate Course in Plastic Surgery; Plastic Surgery Update, Invited Lecture, San Francisco, California, June 1995. Lecture: Update on the Treatment of Mandibular Fractures.
Lee, C.

2) Endoscopic Plastic Surgery Workshop, Faculty Member, University of California, San Francisco, CA, June 1995.

3) UCSF Continuing Medical Education Symposium: Cleft Palate Care for the 90’s, Invited Faculty Member, San Francisco, California, November 1995. Lecture: Alveolar Cleft Bone Grafting.
Lee, C.

4) 2nd Biannual Postgraduate Course in Plastic Surgery; Applications of New Techniques and Technology in Plastic Surgery, Faculty Member, San Francisco, California, June 1997. Lecture and Video: Facial Fracture Endoscopic Reduction and Fixation.
Lee, C.

5) 2nd Biannual Postgraduate Course in Plastic Surgery; Applications of New Techniques and Technology in Plastic Surgery, Faculty Member, San Francisco, California, June 1997. Panel: Craniofacial Surgery.
Hoffman, W., Ousterhout, D., and Lee, C.

6) 1st Annual UCSF-Stanford Academic Plastic Surgery Symposium, Faculty Member, San Francisco, California, August 1997. Lecture: Endoscopic Surgery for Facial Fractures.
Lee, C.

7) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Walnut Creek, California, January 1999. Lectures: a) Mandibular Symphyseal and Body Fractures b) Treating Midfacial Fractures
Lee, C.

8) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: A Basic Course for Operating Room Personnel, Walnut Creek, California, January 1999.

9) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Atlanta, Georgia, June 1999. Lectures: a) Mandibular Symphyseal and Body Fractures b) Treating Midfacial Fractures
Lee, C.

10) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: A Basic Course for Operating Room Personnel, Atlanta, Georgia, June 1999

11) 3rd Biannual Alumni Combined Scientific Program and Reunion, Faculty and Panel Member, San Francisco, California, June 1999.
Panel: Microsurgery Update: Hagan, K., Colen, L., Grotting, J. – Moderator: Lee, C.
Lectures: a) Endoscopic Management of Upper and Midfacial Fractures b) What’s New in Facial Fracture Repair.
Lee, C.

12) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Minneapolis, Minnesota, December 2000. Lecture: Treating Fractures of the Mandibular Condylar Process
Lee, C.

13) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: A Basic Course for Operating Room Personnel, Minneapolis, Minnesota, December 2000.

14) Invited to Co-Chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Walnut Creek, California, February 2001.
Chair: Sykes, J.
Co-Chairs: Mosby, E., and Lee, C.

15) Invited to Co-Chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: A Basic Course for Operating Room Personnel, Walnut Creek, California, February 2001.
Chair: Sykes, J.
Co-Chairs: Mosby, E., and Lee, C.

16) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Cincinnati, Ohio, March 2001.

17) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: A Basic Course for Operating Room Personnel, Cincinnati, Ohio, March 2001.

18) 4th Biannual Alumni Combined Scientific Program and Reunion, Faculty, San Francisco, California, June 2001.
Lectures: Update on Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.
Lee, C.

19) Invited to Co-Chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Chicago, Illinois, July 2001.
Chair: Wenig, B.
Co-Chairs: Kushner, G.M., and Lee, C.

20) Invited to Co-Chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: A Basic Course for Operating Room Personnel, Chicago, Illinois, July 2001.
Chair: Wenig, B.
Co-Chairs: Kushner, G.M., and Lee, C.

21) Invited to Chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Toronto, Ontario, August, 2002.
Chair: Lee, C.
Co-Chairs: Strong, B., and VanSickles, J.

22) Invited to Chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: A Basic Course for Operating Room Personnel, Toronto, Ontario, August 2002.
Chair: Lee, C.
Co-Chairs: Strong, B., and VanSickles, J.

23) Invited to Chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Montreal, Quebec, March, 2003.
Chair: Lee, C.
Co-Chairs: Lavertu, P., and Poirier, J.

24) Invited to Chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: A Basic Course for Operating Room Personnel, Montreal, Quebec, March 2003.
Chair: Lee, C.
Co-Chairs: Lavertu, P., and Poirier, J.

25) 5th Biannual Alumni Combined Scientific Program and Reunion, Faculty, San Francisco, California, June 2003.
Lecture: Endofacial Fracture Management.
Lee, C.

26) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: Principles Course, Foster City, California, August 2003.

27) Invited to Co-chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Cleveland, Ohio, November 2003.
Chair: Lavertu, P.
Co-Chairs: Bitoni, D., and Lee, C.

28) Invited to Co-chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: Principles Course, Cleveland, Ohio, November 2003.
Chair: Lavertu, P.
Co-Chairs: Bitoni, D., and Lee, C.

29) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Redondo Beach, California, January 2004.

30) Invited to Chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Vancouver, British Columbia, December 2004.
Chair: Lee, C.
Co-Chairs: Goldberg, A., and Poirier, J.

31) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, San Francisco, California, January, 2005.

32) Invited lecturer to the Annual Meeting of the Quebec Association of Plastic Surgeons, Quebec
City, Quebec, February 2005. Lecture: Bone Stability in Replantation

33) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Boston, Massachusetts, March 2005.

34) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Columbus, Ohio, May 2005.

35) Invited to Co-chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: Principles Course, Quebec City, Quebec, June 2005.
Chair: Landry, P.E.
Co-Chairs: Lee, C., and Shumrick, K.

36) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Hartford, Connecticut, March 2006.

37) Invited to Co-chair AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: Principles Course, Little Rock, Arkansas, November 2006.
Chair: Stack, B.
Co-Chairs: Lee, C., and Sclaroff, A.

38) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Course, Syracuse, New York, March 2007.

39) Invited Course Director AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: Principles Course, Toronto, Ontario, March 2008.
Chair: Matic, D.
Co-Chairs: Kellman, R., and Landry, P.E.

40) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: A Basic Course for Operating Room Personnel, San Francisco, CA, July 2008.

41) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: Principles Course, San Francisco, California, January 2009.

42) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: A Basic Course for Operating Room Personnel, Montreal, Quebec, October 2009.

43) Invited Course Director AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: Principles Course, Halifax, Nova Scotia, August 2010.
Chair: Davis, B.
Co-Chairs: Paletz, J., and Futran, N.

44) Invited Faculty AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: Principles Course, Minneapolis, Minnesota, September 2010.

45) Invited Course Director AO/ASIF Maxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction: Principles Course, Montreal, Quebec, August 2011.
Chair: Poirier, J.
Co-Chairs: Matic, D., and Enepekides, D.J.

Invited Guest Lecturer and Visiting Professorships
1) Visiting Lecturer, Stanford University, Department of Functional Restoration, Division of Plastic Surgery, Palo Alto, California, July 1998. Lecture: The Role of Endoscopy in Repair of Facial Fractures.

2) Visiting Lecturer, University of Minnesota Maxillofacial Surgery Conference, St. Paul, Minnesota, August 1998. Endoscopic Approach to Subcondylar Fractures.

3) Invited Panel Member and Lecturer, Annual 1999 Meeting of Synthes Maxillofacial Surgery, San Diego, California, April 1999. Endoscopic Techniques in Craniomaxillofacial Surgery.

4) Visiting Lecturer, Stanford University, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Invited Lecture, Palo Alto, California, May 1999. Minimally Invasive Surgery: Role in the Repair of Facial Fractures.

5) Visiting Lecturer, University of California at Irvine, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Facial Fracture Conference, Irvine, California, October 1999. Endoscopic Approach to Facial Fractures.

6) Visiting Lecturer, University of Minnesota Maxillofacial Surgery Conference, Minneapolis, Minnesota, November 2000.
i) Extensive Mandibular Reconstruction- Microsurgical Quests and Limitations.
ii) Update on Endoscopic Repair of Condylar Fractures.

7) Visiting Lecturer, Baylor University Maxillofacial Surgery Conference, Houston, Texas, August 2001. Minimal Access and Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.

8) Visiting Lecturer, Gulhane Military Medical Academy Maxillofacial Surgery Workshop, Ankara, Turkey, May 2002.
i) Condylar Fracture: Current Trends in Management.
ii) Role of Endoscopy in the Refinement of Facial Fracture Management.

9) Visiting Lecturer, University of Texas Medical Center Maxillofacial Surgery Conference, Houston, Texas, October 2002. Minimal Access and Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.

10) Visiting Professor, University of Arkansas Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology, Little Rock, Arkansas, August 2003. Minimal Access and Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.

11) Visiting Professor, John Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, February 2004. Minimal Access and Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.

12) Visiting Professor, UCLA Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Los Angeles, California, June 2004. Minimal Access and Endoscopic Management of Facial Fractures.

13) Visiting Professor, Université Laval, Division of Plastic Surgery, Quebec City, Quebec, February 2005. Application of AO Principles in the Management of Hand Fractures.

14) Visiting Professor, Emory University, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Atlanta, Georgia, April 2005. Minimal Access Applications in the Management of Facial Fractures.

15) Visiting Professor, SUNY Stony Brook Department of Surgery, Long Island, New York, May 2005.
i) Current Trends in the Management of Facial Fractures.
ii) Microsurgical Quests in Reconstruction.

16) Visiting Professor, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Division of Plastic Surgery, Loma Linda, California, May 2005.
i) Minimal Access Applications in the Management of Facial Fractures.
ii) Microsurgical Quests in Reconstruction.

UNIVERSITY SERVICE
June 1998 UCSF Search Committee, Recruitment of Faculty to Department of Opthalmology
Sept 1998 1998-99 Education Committee, Department of Surgery
Jan 1999 Scholarships and Awards Committee, UCSF School of Medicine
Dec 1999 Search Committee, Recruitment of Faculty to Division of Plastic Surgery
Jan 2000 Scholarships and Awards Committee, UCSF School of Medicine
Jan 2001 Scholarships and Awards Committee, UCSF School of Medicine
Mar 2002 Trauma Council, MUHC
May 2002 Surgical Executive Committee, MUHC
July 2002 Allocation of Resources Committee, MUHC
Jan 2003 Committee on Physicianship in Undergraduate Medical Education, McGill University
Mar 2003 McGill Search Committee, Recruitment of Chairman to Department of Orthopedic Surgery
Jun 2003 McGill Search Committee, Recruitment of Chairman to Division of Trauma Surgery

PUBLIC SERVICE
1996-2000  Medical Director, 2nd Chance Gang Tattoo Removal Program, San Francisco General Hospital, California

TEACHING EXPERIENCE

Visiting and Research Fellows Supervised
Chung Hoon Lee, MD -1995 (6 months)- Plastic surgeon from Korea. Investigations focused on a cadaveric means of evaluating endoscopic zygomatic fracture repair.

Joel Jacobovicz, MD -1996 (6 months)- Plastic surgeon from Brazil. Participated in clinical outcome evaluations after endoscopic facial fracture repair.

Changzheng Wang, MD -1997 (6 months)- Medical doctor from China. Investigations focused on laboratory studies to evaluate the role of heat shock proteins in the pathophysiology of rodent ischemic flap injury.

Larry Fan, AM -1998 (6 months)- UCSF medical student. Investigations focused on laboratory studies to evaluate the role of heat shock proteins in the pathophysiology of rodent ischemic flap injury.

Matthew Stiebel, BA -1999 (3 months)- Yale medical student. Investigations focused on clinical research studies to evaluate the role of endoscopy in facial fractures.

Institutional Grand Rounds
1) UCSF Plastic Surgery Lecture Series, San Francisco, California, February, 1995. Piecing Together the Panfacial Fracture.
2) UCSF Department of Surgery Grand Rounds, San Francisco, California, November, 1995. Current Trends in the Treatment of Facial Fractures.
3) UCSF Plastic Surgery Lecture Series, San Francisco, California, March, 1996. Current Trends in the Management of Deformities of the Facial Skeleton.
4) SFGH Rehabilitation Lecture, San Francisco, California, March, 1996. Interesting Cases in Hand Surgery.
5) UCSF Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Grand Rounds, San Francisco, California, May 1996. Current Trends in the Management of Facial Fractures.
6) UCSF Plastic Surgery Lecture Series, San Francisco, California, March, 1997. Modern Management of Complex Facial Fractures.
7) UCSF Plastic Surgery Lecture Series, San Francisco, California, April, 1998. Update on Facial Fracture Repair.
8) UCSF Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Basic Science Seminars, San Francisco, California, Oct, 1998. Soft Tissue Reconstruction Techniques in Trauma.
9) UCSF Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Grand Rounds, San Francisco, California, Nov, 1998. New Ideas in Facial Fracture Repair.
10) SFGH Medical Administration Lectures, San Francisco, California, May 1999. Aspects of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery.
11) UCSF Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Grand Rounds, San Francisco, California, Nov 1999. Contemporary Management of the Fractured Facial Skeleton.
12) UCSF Department of Surgery Grand Rounds, San Francisco, California, Jan 2000. Achieving Aesthetics and Function through Reconstructive Surgery.
13) UCSF Otolaryngology Resident Didactic Lectures, San Francisco, California, Mar 2000. Microsurgical Head and Neck Reconstruction.
14) McGill Dermatology Resident Didactic Lectures, Montreal, Quebec, Jan., 2003. Facial Anatomy; Evolution, Artistry, Science, and Applications.
15) McGill Otolaryngology Resident Didactic Lectures, Montreal, Quebec, Apr., 2004. Microsurgical Reconstruction of the Mandible.
16) HSCM Grand Surgical Rounds, Montreal, Quebec, Jun, 2006. Microsurgical Quests in Reconstruction.

BIBLIOGRAPHY
Journal Publications: Peer Reviewed
1) Poussier, P., Nakhooda, A. F., Falk, J. A., Lee, C., and Marliss, E. B. Lymphopenia and abnormal lymphocyte subsets in the ‘BB’ rat: relationship to the diabetic syndrome. Endocrinology. 110: 1825-1827, 1982.
2) Marshall, J. C., Lee, C., Meakins, J. L., Michel, R. P., and Christou, N. V. Kupffer cell modulation of the systemic immune response. Archives of Surgery. 122: 191-196, 1987.
3) Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Tellado, J. M. Skin flap ischemia and altered neutrophil function. Surgical Forum (ACS). 40: 593-595, 1989.
4) Lee, C., Park, M., Fabrega, A. J., and Macramalla, E. Spontaneous rupture of a normal bladder. Southern Medical Journal. 84: 392-393, 1991.
5) Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Tellado, J. M. Altered neutrophil function following reperfusion of an ischemic myocutaneous flap. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 89: 916-923, 1992.
6) Lee, C., and Kerrigan, C. L. Neutrophil localization following reperfusion of ischemic skin flaps. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 89: 910-915, 1992.
7) Lee, C., Mehran, R. J., Lessard, M. L., and Kerrigan, C. L. Leeches; controlled trial in venous compromised rat epigastric flaps. British Journal of Plastic Surgery. 45: 235-238, 1992.
8) Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Picard-Ami, L. A. Cyclophosphamide-induced neutropenia: effect on postischemic skin flap survival. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 89: 1092-1097, 1992.
9) Poussier, P., Edouard, P., Lee, C., Binnie, M., and Julius, M. Thymus independent development and negative selection of T cells expressing TCRin the intestinal epithelium: evidence for distinct circulation patterns of the gut and thymus-derived T lymphocytes. Journal of Experimental Medicine. 176: 187-199, 1992.
10) Lee, C., Crepeau, R. J., Williams, H. B., and Schwartz, S. Alveolar cleft bone grafts; results and imprecisions of the dental radiograph. Plastic Surgical Forum (ASPRS). 15: 330-332, 1992.
11) Lee, C., and Kerrigan, C. L. Ibuprofen treatment of ischemic musculocutaneous flaps. Annals of Plastic Surgery. 32: 300-304, 1994.
12) Lee, C., Antonyshyn, O. A., and Forrest, C. R. Cranioplasty: indications, technique, and early results of autogenous split skull cranial vault reconstruction. Journal of Cranio Maxillo-Facial Surgery. 23: 133-142, 1995.
13) Lee, C., Crepeau, R. J., Williams, H. B., and Schwartz, S. Alveolar cleft bone grafts; results and imprecisions of the dental radiograph. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 96: 1534-1538, 1995.
14) Lee, C. H., Lee, C., and Trabulsy, P. P. Endoscopic-assisted repair of a malar fracture. Annals of Plastic Surgery. 37: 178-183, 1996.
15) Lee, C., Jacobovicz, J., and Mueller, R. V. Endoscopic repair of a complex midfacial fracture. The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. 8: 170-175, 1997.
16) Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., and Mathes S. J. Endoscopic repair of complex zygomatic fractures. Plastic Surgical Forum (ASPRS). 20: 21-22, 1997.
17) Lee, C., Jacobovicz, J., Lee, K, and Mathes, S. J. Video-assisted approach for subcondylar fractures of the mandible. Plastic Surgical Forum (ASPRS). 20: 321-323, 1997.
18) Lee, C. H., Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., Alexander, J. T., and Lee, K. A cadaveric and clinical evaluation of endoscopic assisted zygomatic fracture repair. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 101: 333-345, 1998.
19) Jacobovicz, J., Lee, C. and Trabulsy, P. P. Endoscopic repair of mandibular subcondylar fractures. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 101: 437-441, 1998.
20) Schmidt, B. L., Lee, C., Young, D. M., and O’Brien, J. M. Intraorbital squamous epithelial cyst: an unusual complication of silastic implantation. The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. 9: 452-455, 1998.
21) Lee, C., Mueller, R. V., Lee, K., and Mathes, S. J. Endoscopic subcondylar fracture repair: Functional, aesthetic, and radiographic outcomes. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 102: 1434-1443, 1998.
22) Spiegel, J. H., Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., and Coughlin, R. R. Endoscopic harvest of the gracilis muscle flap. Annals of Plastic Surgery. 41: 384-389, 1998.
23) Golshani, S. D., Lee, C., and Sydorak R. Symptomatic Forearm Muscle Hernia:
Repair by Autologous Fascia Lata Inlay. Annals of Plastic Surgery. 43: 204-206, 1999.
24) Golshani, S. D., Lee, C., Cass, D., Thomas, A., and Mandpe, A. H. Microvascular “supercharged” cervical colon: minimizing ischemia in esophageal reconstruction. Annals of Plastic Surgery. 43: 533-538, 1999.
25) Fan, L. K., Wang, C., Hansen, W., Welch, W. J., and Lee, C. HSP 72 Induction: A potential molecular mediator of the delay phenomenon. Annals of Plastic Surgery. 44:65-71, 2000.
26) Lee, C., Stiebel, M., and Young, D.M. Cranial nerve VII region of the traumatized facial skeleton: optimizing fracture repair with the endoscope. Journal of Trauma. 48:423-31, 2000.
27) Stiebel, M., Lee, C., Fontes, R. Calcaneal fillet of sole flap: durable coverage of the traumatic amputation stump. Journal of Trauma. 49:960-963, 2000.
28) Gombos, D.S., Meldrum, M.L., Smith, J.H., Lee, C., and O’Brien, J. The disappearing “melanoma”. British Journal of Ophthalmology. 85:759-760, 2001.
29) Uusitalo, M., Ibarra, M., Fulton, L., Kaplan, M., Hoffman, W., Lee, C., Carter, S., and O’Brien, J. Reconstruction with rectus abdominis myocutaneous free-flap after orbital exenteration in children. Archives of Ophthalmology. 119:1705-9, 2001.
30) Golshani, S., Lee, C., Do, H., Mathes, S. J., and Thomas, A. The complex empyema cavity: anatomy of the fistula as a determinant of outcome. Plastic Surgical Forum (ASPS). 23: 171-172, 2000.
31) Lee, C., Mankani, M.H, Kellman, R.M., Forrest, C.R. Minimally invasive approaches to mandibular fractures. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America. 9: 475-487, 2001.
32) Martin, M., and Lee, C. Operative controversies: thoughts on an intraoral endoscopic assisted method of condylar fracture repair. Seminars in Plastic Surgery. 16: 251-260, 2002.
33) Schubert, W, Gear, A. J. L., Lee, C., Hilger, P. A., Haus, E., Migliori, M. R., Mann, D. A. , and Benjamin, C. I. Incorporation of titanium mesh in orbital and midface reconstruction. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 110: 1022-1030, 2002.
34) Martin, M., and Lee, C. Endoscopic mandibular condyle fracture repair. Atlas of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America: Endoscopic Techniques in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 11:169-178, 1993.
35) Czerwinski, M., Martin, M., and Lee, C. Quantitative topographical evaluation of the orbitozygomatic complex. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 115: 1858-1862, 2005.
36) Czerwinski, M., Martin, M., and Lee, C. Quantitative comparison of open reduction and internal fixation versus the Gillie’s method in the treatment of orbitozygomatic complex fractures. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 115: 1848-1854, 2005.
37) Lee, C., and Martin, M.C. Discussion: Treatment of mandibular angle fractures with a matrix miniplate: a preliminary report. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 114:1717-1718, 2004.
38) Czerwinski, M., Motakis, D., and Lee, C. Economic analysis of open approach versus conventional methods of orbitozygomatic complex fracture repair. Plastic Surgical Forum (ASPS). 27, 2004.
39) Young, D.M.., Harris, H.W., Charlebois, E.D., Chambers, H., Campbell, A., Perdreau-Remington, F., Lee, C., Mankani, M., Mackersie, R., and Schecter, W.P. An Epidemic of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Soft Tissue Infections Among Medically Underserved Patients. Arch Surg. 2004;139:947-953.
40) Czerwinski, M., and Lee, C. Intracranial Extension of a Zygoma Fracture: the Benefits of Selective Repair. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 118(1):10e-13e, July 2006.
41) Parker, W.L., Czerwinski, M., Sinno, H., Loizides, P., Lee, C. Objective Interpretation of Surgical Outcomes: Is There a Need for Digital Imaging Standardization in the Plastic Surgery Literature? Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery,120(5):1419-23, 2007 Oct
42) Czerwinski, M., and Lee, C. Traumatic Arch Injury: Indications and an endoscopic method of repair. Facial Plastic Surgery, 20: 231-238, 2004.
43) Czerwinski, M., and Lee, C. The rationale and technique of endoscopic approach to the zygomatic arch in facial trauma. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics North Am 2006 Feb; 14(1): 37-43
44) Mueller, R.V., Czerwinski, M., Lee, C., and Kellman, R.M. Condylar fracture repair: use of the endoscope to advance traditional treatment philosophy. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. Feb 2006;14(1):1-9.

Journal Publications: Non-Peer Reviewed
1) Kerrigan, C. L., and Lee, C. Invited Discussion; Secondary ischemia time in rodents: contrasting complete pedicle interruption with venous ischemia. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 85: 794-795, 1990.

2) Lee, C. Subcondylar fracture of the mandible: an endoscopic-assisted technique. Operative Techniques in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 5: 287-294, 1998.

3) Mathes, S.J., Lee, C., McGrath, M.H., and Yaremchuk, M.J. Maxillofacial Trauma Symposium: Changing Concepts in Managing Maxillofacial Trauma. Contemporary Surgery. 55: 270-288, 1999.

4) Lee, C. Invited Discussion; Application of endoscope-assisted minimal-access techniques in orbitozygomatic complex, orbital floor, and frontal sinus fractures. The Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Trauma. 5:14, 1999.

5) Lee, C. Application of minimal access techniques in the management of facial fractures. Key Issues in Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery.

6) Robertson, B.C., Manson, P., Yaremchuk, M., and Lee, C. Facial Traumas, Face to Face: A Maxillofacial forum, pages 4-8, volume 16, number 1, 2000. ASMS Maxillofacial News.

7) Seiff, S.R., and Lee, C. Invited Commentary; “Traumatic Optic Neuropathy: A Review of 61 Patients”. Plastic Surgery Outlook.

8) Martin, M., and Lee, C. An Endoscopic Approach to the Treatment of Subcondylar Fractures of the Mandible. Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. 13: 265-272, 2002.

Abstract Publications
1) Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Tellado, J. M. Skin/myocutaneous flap ischemia and altered neutrophil function. Can J Surg. 32: 303, 1989.
2) Lee, C., and Kerrigan, C. L. Ibuprofen; potent salvage of ischemic/reperfused muscle. Can J Surg. 32: 303, 1989.

3) Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Tellado, J. M. Skin flap ischemia and altered neutrophil function. J Reconstr Microsurg. 6: 190, 1990.
4) Lee, C., and Trabulsy, P. P. Minimal access and endoscopic technique of malar fracture repair. Can J Plast Surg. 5:1, #43, 1997.
5) Lee, C., Jacobovicz, J., and Mathes, S. J. Subcondylar fractures: an endoscopic assisted approach. Can J Plast Surg. 5:1, #52, 1997.
6) Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., and Kwon, S. Endoscopic gracilis harvest for microvascular transfer. Can J Plast Surg. 5:2, #1, 1997.
7) Lee, C., and Jacobovicz, J. Endoscopic vein harvest for lower extremity reconstruction. Can J Plast Surg. 5:2, #9, 1997.
8) Lee, C., and Mathes, S. J. Unusual treatment for neurofibromatosis: a case of intentional sacrifice of facial mimetics with immediate gracilis reconstruction. Can J Plast Surg. 5:2, #14, 1997.
9) Fan, L. K., Lee, C., and Wang, C. Molecular mechanisms of the delay phenomenon: role of HSP 72 induction. Can J Plast Surg. 6:1, #27, 1998.
10) Martin, M., Gilardino, M., and Lee, C. Current patterns of pediatric craniofacial trauma: The Montreal Children’s Hospital experience. Can J Plast Surg. 11:2, pg 98 :, #16, 2003.
11) Borsuk, D. E., Lee, C., Hosseinzadeh, T., El-Haddad, J., Tan, G., and Moore, K. Replantation surgery in Quebec: The bottlenecks to rapid care. Can J Plast Surg. 11:2, pg 99 :, #19, 2003.
12) Parker, W.L., Czerwinski, M., Lozides, P., Sinno, H., and Lee, C. The current status of published digital imaging: do our eyes deceive us? Can J Plast Surg. 12:2, pg 91 :, #21, 2004.
13) Czerwinski, M., Motakis, D. and Lee, C. Economic analysis of open approach versus conventional methods of orbitozygomatic complex fracture repair. Can J Plast Surg. 12:2, pg 97 :, #43, 2004.

Book Chapters
1) Lee, C., and Mathes, S. J. Wound Healing and Wound Management (Ch 2) in “Traumatic and Reconstructive Urology”, edited by J. W. McAninch. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1996.

2) Mathes, S. J., Lee, C., and Wu, D. Congenital Defects of the Skin, Muscles, Connective Tissues, Tendons, and Hands (Ch 146) in “Pediatric Surgery”, edited by O’Neill, Rowe, Grosfeld, Fonkalsrud, and Coran. Mosby-Year Book Inc., in press.

3) Jacobovicz, J., and Lee, C. Videoendoscopia na Cirurgia Craniofacial (Ch 32, pages 289-301) in “Cirurgia Craniofacial: Malformacoes (Craniofacial Surgery)”, edited by Silvio A. Zanini. Editora RevinteR, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, 2000.

4) Foster, R.D., Antonyshyn, O.M., Lee, C., Holland, M.C., and Fazl, M. Cranioplasty: Indications, Techniques, Results (Ch 3, pages 29-44) in “Schmidek & Sweet Operative Neurological Techniques: Indications, Methods, and Results, 4th edition”, edited by H. H. Schmidek. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2000.

5) Lee, C., and Forrest, C.R. Application of minimal access and endoscopic techniques in the management of facial fractures. In Plastic Surgery, 2nd Edition edited by Mathes S.J. and Hentz V.R.. W. B. Saunders, 2006.

6) Martin, M., Hoffman, W. Y., and Lee, C. Endoscopic Approaches in the Treatment of Facial Fractures (Ch 9) in “Facial Trauma”, edited by Seth Thaller and W. Scott McDonald, Dekker, 2004

7) Czerwinski, M., Schmelhiezen, R., Mueller, R., Kellman, R., and Lee, C. Endoscopic Condylar Fracture Management (Ch) in “AO Facial Fracture Manual”, edited by Joachim Prein, Paul Manson, and Micheal Ehrenfeld.

Scientific Presentations
1) 6th Annual Meeting of the Surgical Infection Society, Chicago, Illinois, April 1986. In Vivo Hepatic and Kupffer Cell-Mediated Modulation of the Systemic Immune Response.
Marshall, J. C., Lee, C., Meakins, J. L., and Christou, N. V.

2) 34th Annual Meeting of the Plastic Surgery Research Council, Atlanta, Georgia, April 1989. Ischemia/Reperfusion in Myocutaneous Flaps: A Potentiator of Neutrophil Superoxide Radical Production.
Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Tellado, J. M.

3) 5th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Reconstructive Microsurgery, Seattle, Washington, September 1989. Skin Flap Ischemia and Altered Neutrophil Function.
Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Tellado, J. M.

4) 58th Annual Meeting of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, Edmonton, Alberta, September 1989. Skin/Myocutaneous Flap Ischemia and Altered Neutrophil Function.
Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Tellado, J. M.

5) 58th Annual Meeting of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, Edmonton, Alberta, September 1989. Ibuprofen; Potent Salvage of Ischemic/Reperfused Muscle.
Lee, C., and Kerrigan, C. L.

6) 75th Clinical Congress of the American College of Surgeons (Surgical Forum), Atlanta, Georgia, October 1989. Skin Flap Ischemia and Altered Neutrophil Function.
Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Tellado, J. M.

7) Annual Meeting of the Quebec Society of Plastic Surgery, Quebec, Quebec, February, 1990. Leeches; Controlled Trial in Venous Compromised Rat Epigastric Flaps.
Lee, C., Mehran, R., Lessard, M. L., and Kerrigan, C. L.

8) 32nd Annual University Surgical Residents Conference (Society of University Surgeons), Los Angeles, California, February 1990. A Potential Mediator of Ischemic Flap Failure.
Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Tellado, J. M.

9) 32nd Annual University Surgical Residents Conference (Society of University Surgeons), Los Angeles, California, February 1990. Neutrophil; Only a Partial Effector of Reperfusion Flap Failure.
Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Picard-Ami, L. A.

10) Annual Meeting of the Quebec Society of Plastic Surgery, Montreal, Quebec, April 1992. Alveolar Cleft Bone Grafts and Imprecisions of the Dental Radiograph.
Lee, C., Crepeau, R. J., Williams, H. B., and Schwartz, S.

11) Annual Meeting of the Quebec Society of Plastic Surgery, Montreal, Quebec, April 1992. Ibuprofen; Salvage of Ischemic/Reperfused Muscle.
Lee, C., and Kerrigan, C. L.

12) Reunion de Printemps de la Societe Française d’Immunologie, Lyon, France, April 1992. Thymus Independent Development and Negative Selection of T Cells Expressing TCR in the Intestinal Epithelium.
Poussier, P., Edouard, P., Lee, C., Binnie, M., and Julius, M.

13) 31st Annual Plastic Surgery Senior Residents Conference, Montreal, Quebec, May 1992. Alveolar Clefts; Bone grafts and the value of the dental radiograph.
Lee, C., Crepeau, R. J., Williams, H. B., and Schwartz, S.

14) 46th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, London, Ontario, May 1992. Ibuprofen; Salvage of Ischemic/Reperfused Muscle.
Lee, C., and Kerrigan, C. L.

15) 46th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, London, Ontario, May 1992. Alveolar Cleft Bone Grafts and Imprecisions of the Dental Radiograph.
Lee, C., Crepeau, R. J., Williams, H. B., and Schwartz, S.

16) 47th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, St. John’s, Newfoundland, June 1993. Cranioplasty: Indications and Technique of Autogenous Split Skull Cranial Vault Reconstruction.
Antonyshyn, O. M., and Lee, C.

17) 35th Annual Plastic Surgery Senior Residents Conference, Dallas, Texas, April 1996. Endoscopic Assisted Reduction and Fixation of Complex Zygomatic Fractures.
Alexander, J. T., Lee, C., Lee, C. H., and Trabulsy, P. P.

18) 75th Annual Meeting of the American Association of Plastic Surgeons. Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, May 1996. Endoscopic Assisted Reduction and Fixation of Malar Fractures.
Lee, C. H., Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., and Alexander, J. T.

19) 46th Annual Meeting of the California Society of Plastic Surgeons, Inc. Indian Wells, California, May 1996. Endoscopic Assisted Reduction and Fixation of Complex Zygomatic Fractures.
Lee, C. H., Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., and Alexander, J. T.

20) 5th Congress of Italian and American Plastic Surgeons. San Francisco, California, November 1996. Endoscopic Repair of Mandibular Subcondylar Fractures.
Lee, C., and Jacobovicz, J.

21) 49th Annual Meeting of The Southwestern Surgical Congress. Rancho Mirage, California, April 1997. Laparoscopic Pseudocapsulectomy: A Novel Treatment for Massive Recurrent Chronic Seroma in a Compromised Irradiated Bed.
Campbell, A. R., Lin, R., and Lee, C.

22) 49th Annual Meeting of The Southwestern Surgical Congress. Rancho Mirage, California, April 1997. Endoscopic Long Saphenous Vein Harvest for Post-Traumatic Microsurgical Lower Extremity Reconstruction
Lee, C., Jacobovicz, J., Paiement, G. D., and Campbell, A. R.

23) 36th Annual Plastic Surgery Senior Residents Conference, Sacramento, California, April 1997. Endoscopic Reduction and Fixation of Condylar Neck Fractures.
Mueller, R. V., Jacobovicz, J., and Lee, C.

24) 76th Annual Meeting of the American Association of Plastic Surgeons. Portland, Oregon, May 1997. Mandibular Subcondylar Fractures: An Endoscopic Assisted Approach.
Lee, C., Jacobovicz, J., Lee, K., and Mathes, S. J.

25) 51st Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, Calgary, Alberta, May 1997. Subcondylar Fractures: An Endoscopic Assisted Approach.
Lee, C., Jacobovicz, J., and Mathes, S. J.

26) 51st Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, Calgary, Alberta, May 1997. Minimal Access and Endoscopic Technique of Malar Fracture Repair.
Lee, C., and Trabulsy, P. P.

27) Annual Meeting of the Groupe pour l’Avancement de la Microchirugie Canada, Calgary, Alberta, May, 1997. Endoscopic Vein Harvest for Lower Extremity Reconstruction.
Lee, C., and Jacobovicz, J.

28) Annual Meeting of the Groupe pour l’Avancement de la Microchirugie Canada, Calgary, Alberta, May, 1997. Endoscopic Gracilis Harvest for Microvascular Transfer.
Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., and Kwon, S.

29) Annual Meeting of the Groupe pour l’Avancement de la Microchirugie Canada, Calgary, Alberta, May, 1997. Unusual Treatment for Neurofibromatosis: A case of intentional sacrifice of facial mimetics with immediate gracilis reconstruction.
Lee, C., and Mathes, S. J.

30) 2nd International Interdisciplinary Congress on Craniofacial and Skull Base Surgery, Cancun, Mexico, January 1998. Subcondylar Fracture of the Mandible: An Endoscopic Assisted Technique.
Lee, C., Mueller, R. V., Lee, K., and Mathes, S. J.

31) 2nd International Interdisciplinary Congress on Craniofacial and Skull Base Surgery, Cancun, Mexico, January 1998. Complex Facial Fractures: A Role for Endoscopic Arch Repair.
Lee, C., Mueller, R. V., Lee, K., Mathes, S. J., and Trabulsy, P. P.

32) 43rd Annual Meeting of the Plastic Surgery Research Council, Loma Linda, California, April, 1998. Induction of HSP 72: A Potential Molecular Mediator of the Delay Phenomenon
Fan, L. K., Lee, C., Wang, C., Hansen, W., and Welch, W. J.

33) 52nd Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, Victoria, British Columbia, May 1998. Molecular mechanisms of the delay phenomenon: role of HSP 72 induction
Fan, L. K., Lee, C., and Wang, C.

34) 59th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma, Boston, Massachusetts, September, 1999. Cranial Nerve VII Region of the Traumatized Facial Skeleton: Optimizing Fracture Repair with the Endoscope.
Lee, C., and Young D. M.

35) 69th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, Los Angeles, California, October, 2000.
The complex empyema cavity: anatomy of the fistula as a determinant of outcome.
Golshani, S., Lee, C., Do, H., Mathes, S. J., and Thomas, A.

36) Annual Meeting of the Quebec Society of Plastic Surgery, Gatineau, Quebec, May 2003. Current demographics and associated injuries in pediatric craniofacial trauma patients. The Montreal Children’s Hospital experience 1997-2001.
Martin, M., Gilardino, M., and Lee, C.

37) Annual Meeting of the Quebec Society of Plastic Surgery, Gatineau, Quebec, May 2003. Replantation surgery in Quebec: The bottlenecks to rapid care.
Borsuk, D. E. , Lee, C., Hosseinzadeh, T., El-Haddad, J., Tan, G., and Moore, K.

38) Annual Meeting of the Quebec Society of Plastic Surgery, Gatineau, Quebec, May 2003. Quantitative comparison of the Gilles Method versus rigid plate fixation in the management of zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures.
Czerwinski, M., Martin, M., and Lee, C.

39) 57th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, Whistler, British Columbia, June 2003. Current patterns of pediatric craniofacial trauma: The Montreal Children’s Hospital experience.
Martin, M., Gilardino, M., and Lee, C.

40) 57th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, Whistler, British Columbia, June 2003. Replantation surgery in Quebec: The bottlenecks to rapid care.
Borsuk, D. E. , Lee, C., Hosseinzadeh, T., El-Haddad, J., Tan, G., and Moore, K.

41) Annual Meeting of the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, April 2004.
The current status of published digital imaging: Do our eyes deceive us?
Parker, W.L., Czerwinski, M., Sinno, H., Loizides, P., and Lee, C.

42) 83rd Annual Meeting of the American Association of Plastic Surgeons, Chicago, Illinois, May 2004.
Quantitative Comparison of Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus Gilles Method in the Treatment of
Orbitozygomatic Complex Fractures.
Czerwinski, M., Lee, C., and Martin, M.

43) 83rd Annual Meeting of the American Association of Plastic Surgeons, Chicago, Illinois, May 2004.
Predictors of Successful Vacuum-Assisted Closure of Sternotomy Wounds.
Gdalevitch, P., Afilalo, J., Morrisson, J., Lee, C., Cohen, J., Campagna, L., and Grushka, J.

44) 58th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, Hamilton, Ontario, June 2004. The Current Status of Published Digital Imaging: Do our eyes deceive us?
Parker, W.L., Czerwinski, M., Lozides, P., Sinno, H., and Lee, C.

45) 58th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons, Hamilton, Ontario, June 2004. Economic Analysis of Open Approach versus Conventional Methods of Orbitozygomatic Complex Fracture Repair. Czerwinski, M., Motakis, D. and Lee, C.

46) 73rd Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, October, 2004. Economic analysis if open approach versus conventional methods of orbitozygomatic complex fracture repair. Czerwinski, M., Motakis, D., and Lee, C.

Scientific Video Presentations
1) 82nd Annual Meeting of the American College of Surgeons. San Francisco, California, October 1996. Endoscopic Repair of Complex Zygomatic Fractures. (Plastic Surgery Motion Picture Session.)
Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., and Mathes S. J.

2) 66th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, San Francisco, California, September 1997. Endoscopic Repair of Complex Zygomatic Fractures.
Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., and Mathes S. J.

3) 83rd Annual Meeting of the American College of Surgeons. Chicago, Illinois, October, 1997. Subcondylar Fracture of the Mandible: An endoscopic assisted technique. (Plastic Surgery Motion Picture Session.)
Lee, C., Mueller, R. V., and Mathes S. J.

4) 12th Congress of the International Confederation for Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, San Francisco, California, June 1999. Endoscopic Repair of Complex Zygomatic Fractures.
Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., and Mathes S. J.

5) 12th Congress of the International Confederation for Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, San Francisco, California, June 1999. Subcondylar Fracture of the Mandible: An endoscopic assisted technique.
Lee, C., Mueller, R. V., and Mathes S. J.

6) 85th Annual Meeting of the American College of Surgeons. San Francisco, California, October 1999. Endoscopic Repair of Complex Zygomatic Fractures. (Plastic Surgery Motion Picture Session.)
Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., and Mathes S. J.

7) 85th Annual Meeting of the American College of Surgeons. San Francisco, California, October 1999. Subcondylar Fracture of the Mandible: An endoscopic assisted technique. (Plastic Surgery Motion Picture Session.)
Lee, C., Mueller, R. V., and Mathes S. J.

Registered in Videotape Library
1) American College of Surgeons/U.S. Surgical Corporation Educational Library, 1998. Subcondylar Fracture of the Mandible: An endoscopic assisted technique.
Lee, C., Mueller, R. V., and Mathes S. J.

2) American College of Surgeons/U.S. Surgical Corporation Educational Library, 1999. Endoscopic Repair of Complex Zygomatic Fractures.
Lee, C., Trabulsy, P. P., and Mathes S. J.

Scientific Posters
1) 44th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Surgery of the Hand, Seattle, Washington, September 1989. Leeches; Controlled Trial in Venous Compromised Rat Epigastric Flaps.
Lee, C., Mehran, R., Lessard, M. L., and Kerrigan, C. L.

2) 58th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, San Francisco, California, October 1989. Ibuprofen; Salvage of Ischemic/Reperfused Muscle.
Lee, C., and Kerrigan, C. L.

3) 59th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, Boston, Massachusetts, October 1990. Neutrophil Mediation of Ischemic Myocutaneous Flap Failure.
Lee, C., Kerrigan, C. L., and Picard-Ami, L. A.

4) 61st Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, Washington, District of Columbia, September 1992. Alveolar Cleft Bone Grafts; Results and imprecisions of the dental radiograph.
Lee, C., Crepeau, R. J., Williams, H. B., and Schwartz, S.

5) 66th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, San Francisco, California, September 1997. Video-assisted Approach for Subcondylar Fractures of the Mandible.
Lee, C., Jacobovicz, J., Lee, K, and Mathes, S. J.

6) 14th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Reconstructive Microsurgery, Kamuela, Hawaii, January, 1999. HSP 32 expression in delayed rat muscle flaps.
Wang, C., Fan, L. K., Lee, C., Hansen, W., and Welch, W. J.

7) 103rd Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, Orlando, Florida, October, 1999. Reconstruction with Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous Free-Flap After Orbital Exenteration in Children.
Uusitalo, M.S., Kaplan, M.J., Hoffman, W.Y., Lee, C., and O’Brien, J.M.

8) 49th Annual Meeting of the Plastic Surgery Research Council, Ann Arbor, Michigan, June, 2004.
Quantitative Comparison of Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Versus the Gillies Method in the Treatment of Orbitozygomatic Complex Fractures
Czerwinski, M., Lee, C., and Martin, M.

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